The Fourth Freedom · Undated project statement
The Fourth Freedom
A photographic project by Carlotta Cardana
Original English transcription, including Luca and Gabriele’s portrait caption and quote.
The Fourth Freedom refers to the four cornerstones of the European market: the freedom of movement of goods, capitals, services and people. The people portrayed in this project belong to a betrayed generation: a generation of Italians who were promised wealth and happiness, but found unemployment and despair.
They are not as successful as they’d wish and they are certainly not happy. And as for wealth, they might have the claim of being the first generation in history - or in living memory, at least - to be worse off than their parents were at their age. They are also the generation with the largest number of university graduates ever.
People with two degrees working double turns at McDonald’s. Engineers making a living selling newspapers. PhDs with no chance at becoming lecturers. Thirty year olds that have never had a paid job in their field of training.
But they were born in Europe, they have the Fourth Freedom: the right to try and find whether the promise holds elsewhere in the EU.
And so, the new migration swept Europe. They filled their polyurethane carry-ons with hope and took off in Eurostars and EasyJets.
For some the move finally brought some success and wealth - or at least the possibility of being able to dream about them. Happiness, however, proved to be much more elusive. Even if none of them will admit regrets about coming, one can see they regret not being able to go back.
Luca and Gabriele, 31, filmmakers and performers. Neviano/London
“After graduating from high school we went to Newcastle for a few days to visit some relatives. It was our first vacation abroad by ourselves and it was a real shock: a whole new world, a whole different lifestyle, especially since we come from a very small town. We decided to move to England the day we flew back home. We had always wanted to study cinema, but the schools in Italy are all unaffordable. We eventually received a grant from the EU to study in England and we never went back.”